[Dune-devel] Random-Access Iterators

Andreas Dedner a.s.dedner at warwick.ac.uk
Wed Oct 1 10:44:18 CEST 2014


Hi.
I was also looking at the large amount of work and thought gone into this -
trying to figure out the use case of random access the whole time.

Is it then planed that one could write something like
(*it+gridView.step(0,3)) to go three elements in the x-direction
(direction 0)?
I can easily see the use case for something like this to implement FD
type schemes on structured grids
and have occasionally thought about options for doing this.
Of course this wouldn't have required full random access iterators but
just some +operator....

Is there some other usage of this feature you have in mind?

Greetings
Andreas

On 01/10/14 07:58, Oliver Sander wrote:
> Hi Jö,
> thanks for the work.  As usual, it seems very well thought-out.
> However, mainly to satisfy my curiosity, here a two questions:
> - was this discussed in Berlin?  I can't find it in the meeting minutes,
> - what is the use-case for random access iterators?
> Again, this is not to say that I object to the feature.
> Cheers,
> Oliver
>
> Am 30.09.2014 um 23:17 schrieb Jö Fahlke:
>> Hi!
>>
>> The random-access entity iterators are now ready for general review.
>> https://cgit.dune-project.org/repositories/dune-grid/log/?h=feature/random-access-entity-iterators
>>
>> @Carsten: are you willing to include this in 2.4, provided noone finds any
>>           serious issues?
>>
>> A grid declares that certain entity iterators are random-access by doing
>>
>>   typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
>>
>> in the iterator implementation class.  The facade class Dune::EntityIterator
>> notices this and defines the additional methods needed for random access
>> iterators in terms of the member functions advance(n) and distanceTo(otherIt)
>> of the iterator implementation class.  If your grids entity iterators do
>>
>>   typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
>>
>> or omit the member type completely, the EntityIterator will be a forward
>> interator, as before.
>>
>> To do this, Dune::EntityIterator no longer implements the iterator methods
>> itself, but derives from Dune::EntityIteratorBase, which has a template
>> parameter category to select which type of iterator to implement.  Previously
>> the ancestry looked like
>>
>>   EntityPointer
>>   EntityIterator
>>
>> now it looks like (for forward iterators)
>>
>>   EntityPointer
>>   EntityIteratorBase<..., std::forward_iterator_tag>
>>   EntityIterator
>>
>> or (for random access iterators)
>>
>>   EntityPointer
>>   EntityIteratorBase<..., std::forward_iterator_tag>
>>   EntityIteratorBase<..., std::random_access_iterator_tag>
>>   EntityIterator
>>
>> The template argument list of EntityIterator is completely the same as before.
>>
>> There is one function that has been omitted from random access iterators for
>> the time being, namely operator[].  There are three possibilities for the
>> return type of operator[]: Either return the entity by value -- but that needs
>> copyable entities, which are not ready yet.  Or return a reference to the
>> entity -- not possible, since we have nothing that stores that entity.  Or
>> return a proxy object -- but I'm too lazy to implement that, since we will
>> have copyable entities soon.  Note that instead of the (currently) invalid
>> expression "it[n]" you can write "*(it+n)": The + creates a temporary
>> iterator that holds the entity.
>>
>> I also omitted implementing bidirectional iterators, since I could not come up
>> with a use case for iterating backwards through the grid.  If a grid declares
>> an iterator implementation as bidirectional, the resulting EntityIterator will
>> nevertheless just be a forward iterator.  It should be easy to add
>> bidirectional iterators, should the need arise.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Jö.
>>
>>
>>
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>
>
>
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